Top 5 Signs of Glaucoma

To detect or see the signs of glaucoma, you have to understand what the condition entails. Here is an insight into the condition and five major signs that you are suffering from it.

Definition of Glaucoma

Basically, glaucoma is an eye condition that negatively impacts your optic nerve. This nerve is crucial in supplying visual data to your brain as perceived through your eyes. Most often than not, it is caused by excessively high blood pressure levels inside your eye. 

This increased pressure can erode your optic nerve tissue, leading to loss of vision or blindness in more severe circumstances. But if glaucoma is caught early, it can lessen the risk of additional vision loss due to other related problems.

Signs of Types of Glaucoma

Glaucoma manifests in different forms depending on the type of glaucoma you are suffering from. However, there are two main types of glaucoma: angle-closure glaucoma and open-angle glaucoma.

Signs of Angle-Closure Glaucoma 

This condition is more rampant in Asia. It is also commonly known as chronic or acute narrow-angle or just angle-closure glaucoma. One of the top signs to look out for with this condition is ineffective draining in the fluids between your iris and cornea. 

In some instances, you may have narrow drainage angles that increase the risk of glaucoma. You can notice this type of condition if vision change occurs abruptly or gradually. According to experts, sudden or acute angle-closure glaucoma should be treated as a medical emergency.
 

Signs Due to Open-Angle Glaucoma

This type of glaucoma is one of the most common in the medical field. It occurs when your iris and cornea remain open even after the drainage angle remains open. Yet, in this condition, the tabular meshwork in your eye experiences partial blockage. 

It is hard to spot this condition because it happens very slowly that you may lose vision before you notice it. Some of the signs of open-angle glaucoma include:
 

• Excessive redness in the white of your eye.
   

• Nausea.
   

• Reduced peripheral vision.
   

• Dilation of your pupils that does not react to variations in brightness.
   

• Reduction in your overall vision.
   

• Bulging or swollen corneas.
   

Signs of Secondary Glaucoma 

This occurs if you have other conditions such as diabetes or cataracts. These conditions add unnecessary pressure to your eye. For this reason, you should consult your doctor if you experience symptoms such as eye inflammation and other back-related pins.

Signs Due to Pigmentary Glaucoma

In this type of condition, tiny bits of pigment form in your iris. If you start experiencing excessive fluids and clogging inside your eyes, it could be a sign that you need to visit your eye doctor.

Signs as a Result of Normal-Tension Glaucoma

This happens when you get blind spots in your vision. This can be due to optical nerve damage notwithstanding optimal eye pressure. According to some experts, this is a form of open-angle glaucoma. If you start experiencing these particular symptoms, consult your doctor about possible glaucoma-related issues. Experiencing a blind spot can be a formidable sign of glaucoma.

Other Top Signs

If your vision is coupled with halos around some lights or other conditions that might have psychedelic effects, it is a good sign that you should visit your doctor about glaucoma. Others include hazy eyes, vomiting, and tunnel vision, among others.

For more on the top signs of glaucoma, visit Optique Vision at our office in Albany, New York. You can call (518) 302-2106 today to schedule an appointment.